The Federal Government has issued a critical warning that approximately 1,249 communities across 176 Local Government Areas in 30 states, including the Federal Capital Territory, are expected to experience heavy flooding between April and November 2025. This announcement was made by the Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Prof. Joseph Utsev, during the unveiling of the 2025 Annual Flood Outlook by the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency in Abuja.
The minister identified high-risk states, including Abia, Adamawa, Akwa Ibom, Anambra, Bauchi, Bayelsa, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Ebonyi, Edo, Gombe, Imo, and Jigawa. Other affected states include Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Nasarawa, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Rivers, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe, and Zamfara.
Prof. Utsev expressed deep concerns about the escalating impact of climate change, which is intensifying the frequency and severity of flooding in Nigeria. He highlighted that coastal and riverine areas such as Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Lagos, Ogun, Rivers, and Ondo are particularly vulnerable due to rising sea levels and tidal surges, which threaten fishing, wildlife habitats, and river navigation.
The 2025 outlook indicates that flooding can be managed with proper planning and infrastructure provision. The minister noted that while flash and urban flooding are anticipated in major cities due to high rainfall and inadequate drainage management, tailored forecasts for specific communities will enhance preparedness at the grassroots level.
Richard Pheelangwah, the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Water Resources and Sanitation, emphasized the importance of prioritizing early responses to protect lives and livelihoods. He stated, “This outlook isn’t just about numbers; it’s about protecting lives and livelihoods.”
Umar Mohammed, Director General of NIHSA, remarked that this year’s flood forecast incorporates advanced methodologies and real-time data, enabling more effective decision-making and resilience-building. He explained that the focus now encompasses the assessment of flooding impacts on health, education, agriculture, and infrastructure, providing valuable tools for policymakers and disaster risk managers.
As Nigeria prepares for what could be a challenging flooding season, the government urges all stakeholders to take proactive measures to ensure the safety and well-being of affected communities.
